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Jivanmukta
Jivanmukta is someone who, in the Advaita Vedanta philosophy of Hinduism, has gained and assimilated self-knowledge, thus is liberated with an inner sense of freedom while living.〔Gavin Flood (1998), An Introduction to Hinduism, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0521438780, page 92-93〕〔Klaus Klostermaier, Mokṣa and Critical Theory, Philosophy East and West, Vol. 35, No. 1 (Jan., 1985), pages 61-71〕 The state is the aim of moksha in Advaita Vedanta, Yoga and other schools of Hinduism, and it is referred to as ''jivanmukti'' (self-realization).〔Andrew Fort and Patricia Mumme (1996), Living Liberation in Hindu Thought, ISBN 978-0-7914-2706-4〕〔Norman E. Thomas (April 1988), Liberation for Life: A Hindu Liberation Philosophy, Missiology, Volume 16, Number 2, pp 149-160〕
Jivanmukti contrasts with the concept of ''videhamukti''; the latter means "liberation or emancipation after death, in afterlife".〔M. von Brück (1986), Imitation or Identification?, Indian Theological Studies, Vol. 23, Issue 2, pages 95-105〕〔Paul Deussen, , pages 356-357〕
==Etymology==
''Jivanmukti'' is derived from a combination of Sanskrit words ''jiva'' and ''mukti'', which mean "life" and "freedom" respectively. The word means, "emancipation while still alive".〔(Jivanmukti ), Sanskrit English Dictionary, Koeln University, Germany〕
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